Questions to Ask Before Hiring a Real Estate Appraiser

July 9, 2023
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Table of Contents

Introduction

Hiring a skilled and experienced real estate appraiser is important when dealing with the value of a property. There are many important questions to ask before making a decision on who to hire for this important task, and this article will cover the key questions. Understanding the appraiser's experience and qualifications, as well as the services provided and costs involved, will help ensure that the certified appraiser you hire can provide the best result.

What types of appraisals does the appraiser specialize in?

When selecting a real estate appraiser, it's important to ask what type of appraisals they specialize in. Depending on the nature of your project, some appraisers may be better suited than others. Generally, appraisers specialize in one or more of the following: residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, machinery & equipment, specialized asset, and business. Residential and commercial appraisals are the most common, but it's important to determine what types of appraisals the appraiser is knowledgeable and experienced with to ensure the job is completed correctly. Furthermore, check to see if the appraiser offers a specialty such as a focus on certain types of buildings, locations, or industries. Specialty appraisals involve greater expertise and can provide more detailed information to help you make decisions. Also, ask if they have experience with different types of assignments, such as appraisals for tax purposes, divorce settlements, etc. Ultimately, it's important to hire an appraiser who is well-versed in the types of appraisals you need.

Who is the appraiser's client?

When hiring a real estate appraiser, it’s important to understand who the appraiser’s client is. Appraisers are usually hired by a party that has a vested interest in the property being appraised. This could be the seller, the buyer, the bank, or another third party. Depending on the situation, the appraiser may have a multiple client relationship. The appraiser must remain independent, fair and objective on behalf of all their clients. It’s important the appraiser is clear to all parties involved of the identities of their clients and the scope of their expertise. Understanding the appraiser’s client is an important factor in ensuring the credibility of the appraisal report.

What credentials does the appraiser have?

When selecting a real estate appraiser, it is important to consider their credentials. Make sure the appraiser is licensed in the state in which you are looking to receive an appraisal and that they understand the regulations set forth by the state. You should also ask if they have any professional designations such as a Certified General Appraiser, a Certified Residential Appraiser, or a General Accredited Appraiser. Make sure the appraiser has completed all required continuing education courses and is up to date on any new regulations. Additionally, you should ask for any references from previous clients that can give you an idea of the quality of work the appraiser provides. Asking questions regarding credentials can help you make sure you are selecting an experienced and knowledgeable appraiser.

What is the appraiser's experience level?

When you are considering hiring an appraiser, it’s important to ask about their experience level in the industry. How long has the appraiser been in business? An experienced appraiser will have an established track record that you can review. You may also want to inquire about any specialties the appraiser holds, such as experience in commercial or residential appraisals. If the appraiser is a member of a professional organization, you can ask what credentials they hold. A professional appraisal should meet industry standards, so you should also ask the appraiser if they adhere to USPAP (Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice) guidelines. Knowing the appraiser’s experience level demonstrates their competency and assures the results will be accurate and reliable.

How much does the appraiser charge?

When you're looking for a real estate appraiser, it is important to consider the cost of the appraisal. Generally, home appraisals can range from hundreds to thousands of dollars depending on the complexity. As such, one of the key questions to ask is how much the appraiser charges. When you reach out to an appraiser, they should be able to provide you with a good estimate of the cost of the appraisal. A professional appraiser should provide a fee estimate that either is specific to the property being appraised, or is a range of fees based on the complexity of the appraisal. Keep in mind that appraisers may charge an additional fee for extra services outside the scope of the appraisal, such as additional photographs, written reports, and additional analysis. Do not hesitate to inquire about payment terms and methods, as well as whether there are discounts for paying in full or in a lump sum. You should also inquire about the timeline for payment, since some appraisers require payment up front before performing the appraisal. Asking these questions and understanding the fee structure before committing to an appraiser can help ensure that you receive the best service for your money.

Does the appraiser adhere to USPAP Standards?

Yes, all professional appraisers must adhere to the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) established by The Appraisal Foundation. USPAP is a set of ethical standards designed to protect the interests of clients, maintain high levels of integrity, and ensure accurate appraisal reports. USPAP contains standards for both appraisal and appraisal review, recommending best practices to ensure that the appraisal process is both ethical and accurate. It is important to make sure that the appraiser you hire has had the proper training and experience, is familiar with USPAP standards, and strictly follows USPAP guidelines. A USPAP-certified appraiser is the best assurance that the appraisal being provided is accurate and reliable. Your appraiser should be able to provide proof of their USPAP certification, as well as a current copy of USPAP-- both of which should be easily obtainable. It is important to ensure that your appraiser is following all USPAP standards in order to receive an accurate and trustworthy appraisal.

What geographic areas does the appraiser cover?

It is important to determine the geographic areas in which your chosen appraiser is willing and able to provide services. Different states, counties, and/or cities may be outside of the appraiser’s scope of expertise or work area. Knowing what areas the appraiser covers allows for a better-informed decision. If you are looking for a nationwide appraiser, it is important to find out which areas the appraiser is authorized to conduct appraisals in, or if the appraiser subcontracts the work to other approved appraisers in other areas. Additionally, be sure to ask if they have knowledge of the local market trends in the geographic areas in which they work. If you require an appraiser for a more specific area, ask if they are knowledgeable and certified for the area you need. Make sure that the appraiser is approved to do appraisals in the specific state in which the property is located. Overall, having this information upfront will ensure that the appraiser you are considering is qualified to do the necessary work in the appropriate geographic area.

Does the appraiser have any references and reviews?

When it comes to selecting a real estate appraiser, references and reviews can be incredibly valuable. You should always find out if the appraiser has any references or reviews that you can look at. Most appraisers will have a list of references that you can contact, so make sure to take the time to research past clients. Reviews can also provide extremely valuable information about an appraiser. If an appraiser has positive reviews written about them, it is a great sign that you can trust their services. If an appraiser doesn’t have any reviews or references, you should inquire why that is before considering their services. Asking for references and reviews are important questions to ask an appraiser before hiring. Make sure to do your research and you’ll be able to select the best appraiser for your needs.

Does the appraiser have any professional certifications?

Professionals in the appraisal field should have a combination of education and experience that fits the needs of their clients. It is important to ensure the appraiser you hire has the necessary certifications that prove they have the knowledge and skill required to deliver an accurate and reliable appraisal. Certifications may include designations from the Appraisal Institute, state appraisal boards, and other organizations. These certifications demonstrate that the appraiser is aware of the current market trends and understands the different strategies used to appraise residential and commercial properties. Additionally, appraisers with certification may have additional experience and knowledge that can be applied to the appraisal process that may not be obtained through academic or on-the-job training alone. When considering an appraiser for your real estate needs, make sure to ask if they are certified in the relevant property type. Upon request, the appraiser should be able to provide proof of their certifications and provide additional information about their qualifications.

How long does the appraisal process typically take?

The appraisal process typically takes between two and three weeks, depending on the complexity of the appraisal and the availability of the appraiser. The length of the process can also be affected by certain external factors such as weather, holidays and access to properties. The timeline typically begins with the appraiser's initial visit to the property. At this point, they will take measurements, photographs and compile the necessary data. The appraiser will then work on their report, taking into account any special factors such as zoning, neighborhood trends, and comparable sales. Once the report is completed, it will be submitted to the lender or client. At the end of the process, the appraiser will submit a signed report with their opinion of market value. This report should be delivered within a reasonable amount of time as specified in the agreement with the client. Overall, the length of the appraisal process can vary depending on the complexity of the project and the appraiser’s availability. However, most appraisals take place within two to three weeks from the initial visit.

Conclusion

Hiring a qualified and experienced real estate appraiser should not be taken lightly. Asking the right questions, having an understanding of the certification requirements, and taking a look at the appraiser’s references and reviews will help to make the right decision. At AppraiseItNow, we can help you find the right appraiser for your needs. With a team of certified appraisers across the United States, we can provide you with the expertise and service you need for an accurate appraisal.

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