What to Expect when Working with an Appraiser for Real Estate Lending

July 3, 2023
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Table of Contents

Introduction

When considering a real estate transaction, it’s important to understand the importance of working with a qualified appraiser. An appraiser is a regulated professional who offers important insights into the value of a property. It is necessary to determine several factors before a loan will be approved, and an appraiser can provide the information needed to move forward. In this article, we will explore what to expect when working with an appraiser for real estate lending.

What qualifications should a real estate appraiser have?

A qualified real estate appraiser should hold a valid certification or license from their state licensing board. To maintain these credentials, appraisers must complete a certain number of hours of continuing education and be subject to peer review. Licensed appraisers must also keep their skills up to date on all relevant topics, such as mortgage finance, environmental regulations, and the national Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP). The experience and knowledge of local markets is also an important factor when selecting an appraiser. A qualified appraiser should have several years of experience in the area they are appraising, and demonstrate a deep understanding of the local market. Additionally, a reputable appraiser should be familiar with local zoning and applicable regulations. Finally, it is important to find an appraiser who is trustworthy, dependable, and meets deadlines.

How can I verify the qualifications of my appraiser?

It's important to make sure you verify the qualifications of your appraiser before you hire them for a real estate lending project. Look for certifications, licenses, and degrees from accredited organizations in the field. You can also review any professional associations they may be a part of and look into any additional training they may have completed. Finally, ask for references from past clients and projects that can speak to their expertise and track record. Doing your due diligence up front will ensure you are working with a qualified professional who can complete the project to a high standard.

Is an appraisal needed for every real estate transaction?

Generally speaking, an appraisal is not needed for every real estate transaction. The two main instances where an appraisal may be necessary are when a lender is involved and/or when an insurance company is involved. In the case of a lender, they will require an appraisal to evaluate the market value of the property to protect their loan. Similarly, an insurance company may require an appraisal to ensure that they are not insuring a property of a higher value than what it is worth. In addition, an appraisal can be helpful in any situation where an accurate estimate of a property’s value is needed, such as a divorce settlement or an estate sale. An appraisal done by an experienced appraiser can provide an objective, unbiased opinion on the true value of a property, taking into account many key factors. In conclusion, while not necessary in every real estate transaction, an appraisal can be a valuable tool in many instances, to provide valuable insight into the true value of a property.

What fees are involved in an appraisal?

The fees associated with an appraisal will vary depending on the scope of work and the type of property being appraised. Generally speaking, fees are usually based on an hourly rate and can include the following costs: research fees, mileages fees, review fees, format fees, and rush fees. When an appraiser is hired for a real estate lending appraisal, the fee will usually include a trip charge, inspection fees, and data processing fees. The cost of the appraisal is typically based on the complexity of the market, the types of comparables used, and the time it will take to complete the appraisal. All fees should be discussed and agreed upon prior to starting the appraisal.

What documentation will the appraiser need to conduct a thorough evaluation?

The appraiser will need to review a range of documents in order to conduct a thorough evaluation. This usually includes home title documents, including deeds, mortgages, liens, contracts, and deeds of trust. They will also need to review mortgage applications and loan-related documents. This includes the loan estimate, good faith estimate, closing disclosure, loan terms, and any other documents that are related to the loan. The appraiser will also want to review any building or zoning permits, building plans, surveys, and easements. Additionally, they will need to review any appraisals from the past that are related to the property. Finally, they will want proof of the occupancy of the property, such as the lease or homeowner's insurance policy. The appraiser will evaluate all of this documentation to ensure a thorough understanding of the property in order to make an accurate appraised value.

How can I ensure the accuracy of the appraisal?

It is important for lenders to ensure that the appraisal they receive is accurate and reliable. The best way to do this is to work with an experienced real estate appraiser who is knowledgeable and familiar with the local housing market. It is also important to make sure the appraiser is adequately licensed and insured. Additionally, lenders should request copies of any comparable sales or other information that the appraiser used and request an explanation as to why they considered these comparable sales to be valid. Finally, lenders should double-check the appraiser's calculations to ensure there are no errors. Ultimately, the accuracy of the appraisal can be verified by engaging in due diligence and verifying all the data.

How long does the appraisal process take?

The timeframe of the appraisal process can vary depending on the complexity and size of the property, the specifics of the client's request, the availability of the appraiser, and the current market and economic conditions. Generally, the process lasts anywhere from a few days to a few weeks. Once the appraiser has been assigned to the project, they'll visit the property and gather all the necessary data, including photographs, market analysis, and other pertinent information. Following the visit, they'll analyze the data and complete the report. In most cases, the entire process should take no more than a week or so. Unfortunately, the appraisal process can take longer during times of high demand or extreme market conditions. That said, your appraiser should provide a more accurate timeline as soon as they receive the assignment and have a better understanding of the project requirements.

What types of appraisals are available?

There are several types of appraisals available that can be done for real estate lending. The two most common are full and drive-by appraisals. A full appraisal is a detailed analysis of the property that includes a written report, photographs, and an estimated market value. This type of appraisal is used to finance a loan or refinance a loan, and typically includes a full interior and exterior inspection. A drive-by appraisal is a quick, visual assessment of the property’s exterior condition. This type of appraisal does not require an on-site visit, and is typically used for underwriting purposes. Other types of appraisals include property tax assessments, construction appraisals, estate appraisals, and more. It is important to understand the requirements of each type of appraisal before engaging an appraiser.

Does my lender have to approve the appraiser I choose?

In most cases, the lender will have to approve the appraiser you choose. Generally, it's best to provide your lender with a list of three or four appraisers who fit their criteria before you make a final selection. Your lender will consider the appraisers' experience, credentials, industry experience, and other factors to determine if they are qualified to appraise the property. The most important thing is that the appraiser you choose meets the lender's requirements. Remember, lenders generally have the right to approve or deny the appraiser you select. It is important to stay in communication with your lender throughout the process. They will be able to advise you and guide you as you make your selection. Ultimately, the lender is ultimately responsible for the accuracy and quality of the appraisal. Be sure to choose a qualified and experienced appraiser that meets the lender's approval.

Are appraisers required to have a license in my state?

In most cases, appraisers are required to hold a state license in order to legally perform appraisals. Licensing requirements vary by state, but typically require a combination of education, experience, and written or oral examinations. To become an appraiser in any state, you should first check the state requirements and then contact the appropriate licensing agency. A good starting point is to start your research at the Appraisal Subcommittee of the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council. You can use this website to find your state's licensing requirements as well as any regulatory contacts you may need. Once you have a clear understanding of the requirements for the state you’re in, you’ll be able to start the process of becoming a licensed appraiser. It is important to note that there are penalties for performing unlicensed appraisals, so it is important that appraisers in any state meet the proper requirements.

Conclusion

When working with an appraiser for real estate lending there are many important things to consider. At AppraiseItNow, we have the experience and qualifications needed to ensure that the most accurate information is obtained and that all necessary parties are involved in the appraisal process. We provide the highest quality services for each and every appraisal, so contact us today to get started.

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