What value should a boat carry on bankruptcy schedules?
Its current fair market value as of the petition date: what a buyer would pay for the vessel in its present used condition. Original purchase price and new-replacement cost are both wrong measures, and trustees routinely reject them in favor of documented current-market support.
Is a financed boat valued differently from one owned outright?
Yes, in secured-claim disputes. Under 11 U.S.C. Section 506(a)(2), personal property securing a claim in an individual Chapter 7 or 13 is valued at replacement value, the price a retail merchant would charge for a similar boat, which can run higher than the schedule's fair market value and directly affects cramdown and plan math.
Why do a few thousand dollars of boat value matter so much in Chapter 7?
Because boats are non-essential property that must fit within limited exemptions; Florida's wildcard, for example, covers only $4,000 of non-homestead property. Equity just above or below the cap decides whether the trustee liquidates the vessel, so both sides contest small valuation differences.
What support do trustees expect behind a boat's scheduled value?
Sales-comparison evidence: recent sales of similar vessels adjusted for age, model, features, and condition, plus guide references, photos, and maintenance records, with the valuation date and standard clearly stated. Bare owner guesses are treated as insufficient proof of value.